Derek Jeter

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Derek Sanderson Jeter (Captain Clutch)

  • Bats Right, Throws Right
  • Height 6' 3", Weight 195 lb.

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Contents

[edit] Biography

[edit] Introduction

Derek Jeter, who has played shortstop for the New York Yankees for the past thirteen years with a lifetime .317 average through 2007, came very close to winning the MVP award in 2006. He finished a close second to Justin Morneau, getting 12 first-place votes compared to 15 for Morneau, whose team came from far behind to win the division. A former Rookie of the Year and eight-time All Star, Jeter is in good company since the similarity scores method shows the most similar players to Jeter (through 2006) include six Hall of Famers and several other players who are strong candidates for the Hall.

[edit] Early life

Derek Jeter was born in Pequannock, New Jersey to Charles and Dorothy Jeter; however, most of his childhood was spent in Kalamazoo, Michigan. He is of mixed race. Jeter grew up as a Yankee fan, going to Yankee games in the summers that he spent with his grandmother in New Jersey. Jeter was a star baseball player at Kalamazoo Central High School, where he also played basketball, and in 1992 he was named High School Player of the Year by the American Baseball Coaches Association. Although he received a baseball scholarship to attend the University of Michigan, he followed his dream of playing for the New York Yankees after they drafted him with the 6th pick overall in the 1992 amateur draft. However, after the 1992 Summer League he did attend the University of Michigan.

[edit] Pro baseball accomplishments

Jeter was named Baseball America Minor League Player of the Year as well as Florida State League MVP in 1994 and made his major league debut on May 29, 1995, just a month before turning 21. He showed enough talent to replace incumbent Yankee shortstop Tony Fernandez and earn a starting spot on the team in 1996. It didn't take long for the Yankee faithful to take to Jeter, as he earned Rookie of the Year honors by having a solid all-around year in which he hit .314. He saved his best for the postseason, where he batted .361 in 15 playoff games en route to the Yankees' first world title in 18 years. One of Jeter's biggest hits that postseason, a home run he hit in the 8th inning of Game 1 of the American League Championship Series, proved both memorable and controversial. Jeter lined an outside pitch from Baltimore Oriole pitcher Armando Benitez into the right-field seats for a game-tying home run. However, replays clearly showed that 12-year-old Yankee fan Jeffrey Maier reached over the wall into the field of play and caught the ball, thereby depriving Oriole outfielder Tony Tarasco the opportunity of making a play. Despite protests from the Orioles, the home run call was upheld, which allowed the Yankees to tie and eventually win the game in extra innings. It was around this time he got the nickname Captain Intangibles.

During his rookie season the young shortstop gained instant fame and soon became a regular subject in the local newspapers' gossip columns. A highly eligible bachelor in New York with matinee idol looks, his love life became a hot topic among the press, most notably his relationship in 1998 with pop star Mariah Carey. Despite being fiercely protective of his privacy, Jeter's dating status has continued to receive intense coverage. Jeter has been linked romantically to former Miss Universe Lara Dutta, actresses Jordana Brewster, Scarlett Johansson and Jessica Alba, and most recently, MTV personality Vanessa Minnillo.

Despite all the media attention, Jeter has continued to produce on the field. During the Yankees' 1998 campaign in which they won 114 games, he batted .324, led the American League with 127 runs, earned his first All-Star appearance, and placed 3rd in the AL MVP voting.

1999 showed more progress, as Jeter reached career highs in batting average, home runs, RBIs and walks, and led the AL in hits with 219. During the 2000 season, he was voted the MVP of the 2000 All-Star Game, and then World Series MVP, as the Yankees defeated the New York Mets in the Subway Series.

From 2004 to 2006 Jeter won the American League Gold Glove Award. In January of 2005, Derek Jeter was voted the best baserunner in baseball by ESPN.com. In 2006 and 2007, Jeter put together a remarkable hitting streak that was barely noticed at the time: over the span of 61 games from August 20, 2006 to the second game of the May 3, 2007 doubleheader, he collected at least one base hit in 59 games, putting together hitting streaks of 25, 14 and 20 games only interrupted by two hitless games. He was thus the first hitter since Joe DiMaggio's record hitting streak of 56 consecutive games in 1941 to come within two games of matching his feat; in fact, no batter other than DiMaggio had hit in 54 of 56 games in the entire 20th Century (a number did in the 19th Century, the last being Ed Delahanty in 1899).

[edit] A flair for the dramatic

Jeter has a reputation for making dramatic defensive plays, as a couple instances have drawn a great deal of attention. Perhaps the most notable example of this occurred on October 13, 2001 (Boxscore), during the Game 3 of the ALDS against the Oakland Athletics. The Yankees trailed in the series 2 games to none, but led 1-0 in the 7th inning. With the A's Jeremy Giambi on first representing the tying run, Terrence Long hit a shot down the right-field line. While Giambi lumbered around the bases, Yankee rightfielder Shane Spencer grabbed the ball and fired it toward home plate. However, Spencer rushed the throw and missed not one, but two cutoff men. Jeter, seeing the throw go off-line, raced into foul territory, fielded the ball on the run, and in one motion flipped the ball behind him to catcher Jorge Posada, who tagged Giambi out. The Yankees held on for a 1-0 win, then took the next two games and the series.

On July 1, 2004 (Boxscore), Jeter made another extraordinary defensive play. In the 12th inning of a tie game against the Boston Red Sox, Boston's Trot Nixon hit a pop-up down the left-field line toward the stands. Jeter sprinted for the ball and made a running one-handed catch, but hit the left-field wall at full-speed, sending him into the stands headfirst. Jeter held on to the ball, but emerged bruised and bloodied, with lacerations on his chin and cheek. Although he was forced to leave the game and get X-rays, Jeter was back in the lineup the following night with a large bandage on his chin. Some fans quickly began to wear similar bandages on their chins as a sign of support.

In the final homestand at Yankee Stadium, Jeter passed Lou Gehrig for the most career hits at the famous ballpark, with number 1,270.

[edit] Memorable postseason player

Throughout his career, Jeter has been known as one of the best postseason players in baseball history. Since arriving in the majors in 1996, Jeter's Yankees have been in the playoffs every year (winning the AL East Division all but once) and have won 6 American League Championships and 4 World Series Championships. Jeter's teams have also won 17 of the 22 postseason series they've played in, and have compiled a remarkable overall postseason record of 72-38. Jeter's personal postseason performance has been a major factor in the Yankees' success. As of 2005, Jeter has a career .306 postseason batting average and ranks among the leaders in many postseason categories: 2nd in runs, 1st in hits, 2nd in total bases, 2nd in doubles, 7th in home runs, 6th in RBIs, 5th in walks, 1st in singles, and 6th in stolen bases. The playoffs were expanded just as Jeter was becoming a big-leaguer, giving him the perfect opportunity (along with playing on a star-studded team) to amass stats that look more impressive than they are.

Some of Jeter's most memorable moments have come in postseason play. These include his eighth inning, game-tying home run against Baltimore in Game 1 of the 1996 ALCS, his shovel pass in Game 3 of the 2001 ALDS against Oakland, and his game-winning, tenth-inning home run off Arizona's Byung-Hyun Kim in Game 4 of the 2001 World Series(Boxscore). The home run briefly earned Jeter the moniker, "Mr. November," as it came 4 minutes after midnight on November 1. Due to the September 11, 2001 attacks, it was the first Major League game to be played in the month of November. Jeter has hit above .300 in 15 of the 23 postseason series he's played in, including 5 of his last 7 (.500 in the 2002 ALDS, .429 in the 2003 ALDS, .346 in the 2003 World Series, .316 in the 2004 ALDS, .333 in the 2005 ALDS), further solidifying his reputation as a "clutch" player.

Uncharacteristically, Jeter struggled during the 2004 ALCS against Boston, batting only .200 in a series in which the Yankees would notably become the first team in MLB history to lose a best-of-seven series after taking a 3-games-to-nothing-lead.

Jeter rebounded in the 2005 ALDS, where the Yankees battled the Los Angeles Angels. Though the Yankees lost in five games, Jeter hit .333 in the series and came up with timely hits in the decisive Game 5, including a late home run.

[edit] Yankee Captain

These heroics, as well as his off-the-field leadership, led to the Yankees naming him the 11th captain in Yankees history on June 3, 2003. (However, Howard W. Rosenberg, the foremost historian on baseball captains and author of the 2003 book Cap Anson 1: When Captaining a Team Meant Something: Leadership in Baseball's Early Years, has found that the count of Yankee captains failed to count Hall of Famer Clark Griffith, the 1903-05 captain, and Kid Elberfeld, the 1906-09 one, with 1913 Manager Frank Chance a strong circumstantial candidate to have been captain that year as well. Therefore, Jeter may in fact be the 13th or 14th Yankees captain.)

[edit] Trivia

Some sources state that Jeter was named after 1970s Boston Bruins' hockey player Derek Sanderson, but this information is not confirmed by the biography on Jeter's site or any other conclusive source. Favorite food is chicken parmigiana. Has his own signature line of sneakers under the Jordan brand, a division of Nike. Has appeared in national ad campaigns for Nike, Gatorade, Fleet Bank, MasterCard, Visa, Skippy Peanut Butter and XM Satellite Radio, among others. Receives a reported $6 million per year in endorsements, more than any other baseball player after Ichiro Suzuki of the Seattle Mariners. Voted the 'most marketable player in baseball' in a 2005 Sports Business Journal poll. Ranked 38th in Forbes' 2005 list of the Top 100 Celebrities. Best friends in baseball are teammates Bernie Williams and Jorge Posada

Derek is one of the few players in history whose name has been made into an adjective describing a particular kind of swing -- the "Jeterian" inside-out swing, with which he often drills inside pitches to right field.

[edit] Media attention

Jeter has often been a media favorite, dating back to his performance in 1994, when a good (but hardly stellar) season earned him Minor League Player of the Year honors from The Sporting News. Many people have criticized the media's unwillingness to criticize Jeter or the trumpeting of his skills beyond what they are worth. There has been the opposite tendency in the statistically-minded community, downplaying the career of an excellent (if overrated) player. A 2006 poll of Major League Baseball players showed that the people who play the game side with the more statistically-oriented side, as Jeter was voted the most overrated player in baseball. 9% of those polled selected him, edging Carlos Beltran by 2%.

Appeared on Seinfeld as himself in "The Abstinence".

Jeter has also dated fellow celebrities such as Mariah Carey, Jessica Alba, Scarlett Johanssen, and Jessica Biel.

[edit] Notable Achievements


AL Rookie of the Year
1995 1996 1997
Marty Cordova Derek Jeter Nomar Garciaparra

[edit] Further Reading

  • Trent McCotter: "More on Streaks", in The Baseball Research Journal, Number 36 (2007), SABR, Cleveland, OH, pp. 44-45.

[edit] Related Sites

Retrieved from "http://www.baseball-reference.com/bullpen/Derek_Jeter"
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